Water enters the turbine, passing throught the flow control valve, flows around the scroll casing and through the control gate. At the runner it is turned through 90 degrees and gives up all its energy to the shaft. The rotating shaft transmits this power through the speed up belt drive to the generator, a synchronous unit, which makes the high quality stabilised 230 volt supply. This example plant is located just above the exit spillway where the water pressure is highest.